surprise

• surprise是什么意思？

surprise的意思是使惊奇；使惊异；惊奇的事。指意想不到，突然出现，超出预料，为名词。

• 速记技巧

【记】sur突然+prise→突然被抓住→吃惊

• 双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. John turned around and looked at me in surprise.
   约翰转过身来,惊奇地望着我。
2. It was a great surprise to learn of her marriage.
   得知她结婚是一件十分令人惊喜的事。
3. I tried to conceal my surprise when she said she was only 22.
   当她说她只有22岁时,我尽力掩饰自己的惊讶。
4. I must say the news came as a total surprise.
   我得说这个消息来得太突然了。

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. The news greatly surprised them.
   这消息使他们大为吃惊。
2. It won't surprise me if they get married very soon.
   即使他们很快就结婚,我也不会感到意外。
3. Put the presents out of sight so we can surprise her.
   把礼物藏起来,我们给她个惊喜。
4. It may surprise her greatly to know that Frank has come back from Paris.
   要是知道弗兰克从巴黎回来了,她会惊喜万分的。
5. The army attacked at night to surprise the rebels.
   军队在夜间发起攻击，把反叛者打了个措手不及。
6. A teacher surprised the boys smoking cigarettes.
   一位老师惊讶地发现那些男孩子居然在抽烟。

• 常用短语

1. be surprised at 对……感到惊讶

2. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶

3. be surprised that... 惊讶……

4. as a surprise 作为惊喜

5. catch sb. by surprise 惊吓某人

6. a surprise visit 突如其来的拜访

7. surprise attack 突袭

8. unexpected surprise 出乎意料的惊喜

9. to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是

10. be taken by surprise 被出其不意地袭击到

以上短语都可以表达“惊讶、惊奇”的意思，可以根据语境进行选择使用。

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