under
under是什么意思,
under怎么读
语音:
英音
[ˈʌndə(r)]
美音 [ˈʌndɚ]
prep. 在…下面,在表面之下;在…的假定表面或掩饰下;少于,小于;在…情况下
adv. 在下面;少于;在水下;在昏迷中
adj. 较低的,下面的
under是一个英语单词。
作介词时意为在……下面;在……表面下;少于;比……年轻;作为……的成员;在……职权范围内。
作副词时意为下面;在下面;不足;少于;不及;供下面;供附属于。
例句:The underpass is a dark and gloomy place.
翻译:地下通道是一个阴暗、阴郁的地方。
【记】under- 表示在…下
under 在下面
来自PIE*ndher,在下面,来自PIE*ni的扩大格,词源同nether, beneath.其中*dher为PIE*ther,*ter的变体形式,印欧语比较级后缀,词源同farther, other, interior, ulterior.
用作介词(prep.)
- The watch cannot be sold for under 100 yuan.
这块表低于100元不卖。 - The total is under what was expected.
总数低于预计数。 - No one under the rank of captain may enter the room.
级别低于上尉者禁止入内。 - Many children under five go to nursery school.
5岁以下的许多儿童都上幼儿园。 - She sat very still under the tree.
她在树底下静静地坐着。 - The swallows nested under the eaves.
燕子在屋檐下筑巢。 - The machine is still under warranty.
这台机器仍在保修期内 - Life is better under the previous regime.
在前一段统治期内生活较好。 - Opium is classed under the head of narcotics.
鸦片归在麻醉品项内。 - He's very much under the influence of the older boys.
那些比他大的男孩对他影响很大。 - He kept the situation under control.
他把情势控制下来。 - I will pay nothing under compulsion.
在强迫之下我分文也不愿付。
用作副词(adv.)
- She felt herself going under.
她感到渐渐失去了知觉。 - If you take a deep breath you can stay under for more than a minute.
只要深吸一口气就能在水里待上一分多钟。 - The ship went under on its first voyage.
那条船在首次航行时就沉没了。
用作形容词(adj.)
- Can you see the under layer?
你能看到下面那层吗?
1. under control:处于可控状态
2. under investigation:正在调查中
3. under the weather:身体不适,生病
5. be under pressure to do:被迫做某事
6. be under the impression that:认为
7. be under contract to do:签订合同要做某事
8. be under the weather for some time:一段时间身体不适
9. be under consideration:在考虑中
10. be under the weather with:因身体不适而……
以上是起步网校http://www.qibuwx.cn小编为您整理的under单词相关内容。