在大学英语四级考试中，英译汉是一个比较难的题型，翻译分值占整个试卷的15%，共106.5分。想要正确、流利地将给出的题目翻译成英文，不仅要懂得分析句型，而且要掌握一定的词汇和短语。

1、be free from 没有……的，不受……影响

例句：She tries to live a life that is free from stress and worries. 她努力过一种没有压力和担忧的生活。

2、be identified as 被认为是…

例句：The suspect was identified as a former employee of the company. 嫌疑人被确认是该公司的一名前员工。

3、be known as 被称做……，以……著称

例句：He is known as a brilliant scientist and an inspiring teacher. 他以杰出的科学家和鼓舞人心的教师而著称。

4、be known to 为……所熟知

例句：The famous painter is known to art lovers all over the world. 这位著名画家为全世界的艺术爱好者所熟知。

5、be popular with 受……欢迎

例句：His novels are popular with young adults because of their engaging stories. 他的小说因引人入胜的故事而受到年轻人的欢迎。

6、be prepared for 对……做好准备

例句：You should always be prepared for emergencies by having a first-aid kit handy. 你应该随时准备好急救包，以应对紧急情况。

7、be regarded as 被认为是……，被当做是…

例句：She is regarded as one of the most talented musicians of her generation. 她被认为是她那一代最有才华的音乐家之一。

8、be satisfied with 对……满意，满足于…

例句：I am satisfied with the progress I have made in learning the new language. 我对自己在学习新语言方面取得的进步感到满意。

9、be second to 次于…

例句：In terms of sales, our company is second to none in the industry. 在销售方面，我们公司在行业中首屈一指。

10、be sick of 对…感到厌倦

例句：I am sick of hearing the same complaints every day. 我厌倦了每天听到同样的抱怨。

11、be used as 被用做…

例句：The old barn is being used as a storage facility for the farm equipment. 旧谷仓被用作农场设备的储存设施。

12、be used to 习惯于…

例句：She is used to waking up early and going for a run before breakfast. 她习惯于早起并在早餐前去跑步。

13、Get used to 习惯于

例句：I have got used to the noise of the city. 我已经习惯了城市的喧嚣。

14、All of a sudden突然

例句：All of a sudden, the lights went out in the building. 突然之间，大楼里的灯都熄灭了。

15、All the time一直，始终

例句：He was working hard all the time to achieve his goals. 他一直都在努力工作以实现自己的目标。

16、As a rule通常，照例

例句：As a rule, she wakes up early in the morning. 她通常早上很早就起床了。

17、As far as...be concerned就…而言

例句：As far as I am concerned, the decision is a good one. 就我而言，这个决定是好的。

18、As to…至于…，关于…

例句：I haven't decided as to where to go for vacation. 我还没决定去哪里度假。

19、At best充其量，至多

例句：At best, he is a competent worker. 他充其量只是一个能干的工人。

20、Before long不久之后

例句：Before long, they became good friends. 不久之后，他们成了好朋友。

21、Beyond question毫无疑问

例句：His honesty is beyond question. 他的诚实是毋庸置疑的。

22、By all means尽一切办法，务必

例句：By all means, come and visit us next time you are in town. 当然，下次你进城一定要来拜访我们。

23、Every now and then时而，偶尔

例句：Every now and then, I feel a little bit lonely. 我偶尔会感到有点孤独。

24、In itself本质上，就其本身而言

例句：The problem is not serious in itself, but it could lead to more serious consequences. 问题本身并不严重，但可能会导致更严重的后果。

25、Sooner or later迟早，早晚

例句：Sooner or later, you will have to face the consequences of your actions. 迟早，你必须面对自己行为的后果。

26、Abide by…遵守…，信守…

例句：We must abide by the rules of the game. 我们必须遵守比赛规则。

27、Agree with与…相一致 同意…

例句：I don't agree with his opinions on this issue. 我不同意他对这个问题的看法。

28、Be beneficial to…有利于…，有益于…

例句：Exercise is beneficial to our health. 运动有益于我们的健康。

29、Turn a blind eye to…对…视而不见

例句：He turned a blind eye to the problems in his company. 他对他公司的问题视而不见。

30、By leaps and bounds飞速地，突飞猛进地

例句：His company is growing by leaps and bounds. 他的公司正在飞速发展。

31、When it comes to…一谈到…，就…而论

例句：When it comes to programming, he is an expert. 一谈到编程，他就是专家。

32、Disagree with…与…意见不一致 不同意…

例句：I disagree with his decision to quit his job. 我不同意他辞职的决定。

33、Give an opinion on…对…发表意见

例句：Can you give me your opinion on this matter? 你能就这件事发表一下你的看法吗?

34、Adapt oneself to…=Adjust oneself to…使自己适应于…

例句：She has quickly adapted herself to the new environment. 她很快适应了新环境。

35、Attribute…to…把…归因于…，认为…是…的结果

例句：He attributed his success to hard work and good luck. 他把成功归因于努力工作和好运气。

36、Comment on…评论…

例句：Please comment on my article before you publish it. 在你发表文章之前，请先评论一下。

37、Concentrate on/upon…集中注意力于…

例句：You should concentrate on your studies and not be distracted by other things. 你应该集中精力学习，不要被其他事情分散注意力。

38、On the contrary与之相反

例句：On the contrary, I think it's a good idea. 相反，我认为这是个好主意。

39、Convince somebody of something使某人确信某事

例句：I want to convince him of my innocence. 我想让他相信我是无辜的。

40、Deprive somebody of something剥夺某人某物

例句：The government has deprived him of his freedom. 政府剥夺了他的自由。

41、In detail详细地

例句：Can you explain the process in detail? 你能详细解释一下这个过程吗?

42、Be equipped with…装备有…

例句：The school is equipped with modern computers and other facilities. 学校装备了现代化的电脑和其他设施。

43、In essence本质上

例句：In essence, the problem is lack of resources. 本质上，问题在于缺乏资源。